T.O. 33B-1-14-8Table 4-3. Conductivity’s of Some Commonly Used Engineering Materials.Material Conductivity Megaohms/Inch** Conductivity(%IACS)Temperature(°F)Aluminum Base*1060-02014-T62024-T32024-T8515052-06061-T67075-T60.9130.5890.1740.5890.5160.5890.44262.035.5 - 41.528.5 - 32.536.0 - 42.533.6 - 37.640.0 - 48.030.5 - 36.0696868—686868Copper Base99.9%, AnnealedCartridge Brass,AnnealedAluminum Bronze - 5%,AnnealedPhosphor Bronze - 5%,Annealed1.4730.4120.2500.221100.028.017.015.068686868Magnesium BasePure, AnnealedK60A-0AZ31B-T50.5600.4420.27338.030.018.5686870Nickel BaseA, 99.4%Monel 400Inconel 6000.2650.0530.02518.03.61.7686870Stainless Steel3044300.3530.4232.42.97070Titanium BaseTi-55A6Al-4V8A1-1Mo-1V0.0450.0150.0133.11.00.87———4.2.2.1.1.5EffectofConductivityonEddyCurrents.The distribution and intensity of eddy currents in non-ferromagnetic materials is strongly affected by electricalconductivity. In a material of relatively high conductivity, strong eddy currents are generated at the surface. In turn,the strong eddy currents form a strong secondary electromagnetic field opposing the applied primary field. As a resultthe strength of the primary field decreases rapidly with increasing depth below the surface. In poorly conductivematerials, the primary field generates small amounts of eddy currents, which produce a small opposing secondary field.Therefore, in highly conductive materials, strong eddy currents are formed near the surface, but their strength reducesrapidly with depth. In poorly conductive materials, weaker eddy currents are generated near the surface, but theypenetrate to greater depths. The relative magnitude and distribution of eddy currents in good and poor conductors areshown in Figure 4-4.
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